翻訳と辞書 |
St. James' School, Dudley : ウィキペディア英語版 | St James' School, Dudley
St. James' School opened in the Eve Hill area of Dudley in 1842 for pupils aged 5–11. In 1989–1990 it was demolished, then rebuilt at the Black Country Living Museum. ==History== The school was designed by William Bourne, who also designed the nearby church of St James and St John. The design was intended to reflect its support from the church.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.blackcountrychurchyards.com/5301.html )〕 The school cost just under £500 with the majority of the funds being raised by public subscription.〔 The running costs were to be raised by annual sermons, public donations and the two pennies that the children paid for their schooling every Monday morning.〔 The school opened in 1842 and fund raising methods included the selling of medallions in order that the school could be of sufficient size to accommodate 300 pupils with a new extension at the rear. An alternative estimate was that the two rooms, which could be divided by a partition, were the main focus for a school roll of 200 pupils. They were separated mainly by gender, either side in three or four classes.〔 Early documents referred to each side of the partition as the boys' school and the girls' school. Religious education was emphasised by concentration on the catechism, church doctrine and principles being taught twice every week. The Bible was to be read daily.〔School's Trust Deed, 1843, cited in Lineen, ''A Church School in Dudley''〕 The teachers were judged on results and records show that pupils were just taught arithmetic, reading and writing in the weeks before the exams. The teachers were paid £60 or £30 depending on whether they were male or female; female teachers were preferred as they were cheaper.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bclm.co.uk/downloads/a4_st_james_church_school.pdf )〕 In 1868 the mistress of the school was made redundant when the school management decided that the boys' and girls' schools education could be combined under the previous headmaster, Mr Westbury.〔 In the 1890s the school was upgraded with plaster on the walls, heating and cloakrooms.〔 In 1906 it became an infants school, preparing children for transfer to the Jessons School when they reached junior age.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「St James' School, Dudley」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|